KAFO Knee Ƙafar Ƙafar Ƙafar Ƙafa - Ayyuka na asali
Yana nufin gabaɗaya kalmar na'urorin waje da aka haɗa akan gaɓoɓi, kututturewa da sauran sassan jikin ɗan adam, kuma manufarsa ita ce don hana ko gyara nakasar gaɓoɓi da kututture, ko magance cututtukan kashi, haɗin gwiwa da neuromuscular da ramawa. domin ayyukansu.
basira na asali
Ya ƙunshi abubuwa masu zuwa:
(1) Ƙarfafawa da goyan baya: Don kula da kwanciyar hankali na haɗin gwiwa da mayar da nauyin nauyi ko ƙarfin motsa jiki ta hanyar ƙayyadaddun ƙananan motsi na hannu ko gangar jikin.
(2) Gyarawa da Gyara: Ga nakasassun gaɓoɓi ko kututturan, ana gyara nakasar ko kuma a hana ƙarar naƙasar ta hanyar gyara sashin mara lafiya.
(3) Kariya da mara nauyi: Ta hanyar gyara gaɓoɓi ko haɗin gwiwa marasa lafiya, ƙuntata ayyukansu na yau da kullun, kiyaye daidaitattun gaɓoɓin gaɓoɓi da haɗin gwiwa, da ragewa ko kawar da haɗin gwiwa mai tsayi don ƙananan kayan haɗin gwiwa.
(4) Ramuwa da taimako: samar da wutar lantarki ko ajiyar makamashi ta wasu na'urori irin su roba, maɓuɓɓugan ruwa, da sauransu, don rama aikin tsoka da ya ɓace, ko don ba da wani taimako ga tsokar da ba ta da ƙarfi don taimakawa ayyukan hannu ko motsi na shanyayye.
Orthotics (2) — Rarraba
Dangane da shafin shigarwa, ya kasu kashi uku: Babban reshe reshe na orthosis, ƙananan reshe orthosis da spinalosis.
Orthotics suna suna cikin Sinanci da Ingilishi
orthosis na babba
Jikin Hannun Hannun Orthosis (SEWHO)
Orthosis na Hannun Hannun Hannu (EWHO)
Orthosis na Hannun hannu (WHO)
Orthosis Hand Orthosis na Hannu (HO)
ƙananan ƙarshen orthoses
Orthosis Knee Knee Knee (HKAFO)
Knee Orthosis Knee Orthosis (KO)
Orthosis na Ƙafar Ƙafar Ƙwani (KAFO)
Orthosis na ƙafar idon sawu (AFO)
Kafar Orthosis Kafar Orthosis (FO)
Kashin baya Orthosis
Orthosis na Cervical Orthosis (CO)
Thoracolumbosacral orthosis Thorax Lumbus Sacrum Orthosis (TLSO)
Lumbus Sacrum Orthosis (LSO)
1. Orthoses na sama sun kasu kashi biyu: kafaffen (tsaye) da aiki (mai motsi) gwargwadon ayyukansu.Tsohon ba shi da na'urar motsi kuma ana amfani dashi don gyarawa, tallafi, da birki.Ƙarshen suna da na'urori masu motsi waɗanda ke ba da izinin motsi na jiki ko sarrafawa da kuma taimakawa motsi na jiki.
Za a iya raba kasusuwan na sama a asali zuwa kashi biyu, wato kafaffen (tsaye) orthoses da na aiki (active) orthoses.Kafaffen orthoses ba su da sassa masu motsi, kuma ana amfani da su musamman don gyara gaɓoɓi da matsayi na aiki, ƙayyadaddun ayyukan da ba su da kyau, shafi kumburin gaɓoɓin gaɓoɓin gaɓoɓin gaɓoɓin gaɓoɓin hannu da kumfa na jijiya, da haɓaka waraka.Siffar orthoses na aiki shine don ba da izinin wani mataki na motsi na gabobi, ko don cimma dalilai na warkewa ta hanyar motsi na takalmin gyaran kafa.Wani lokaci, orthosis na babba na iya samun ƙayyadaddun ayyuka da ayyuka.
Lokacin aikawa: Yuli-30-2022